Discover America State By State

Texas

Texas is located in the southern region of the United States, bordered by Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the west, and Mexico to the south.

As of 2020, the population of Texas is approximately 29 million people, making it the second most populous state in the country after California.

The capital of Texas is Austin, which had a population of approximately 989,000 people as of 2020. The most populous city in Texas, however, is Houston, which had a population of approximately 2.3 million people as of 2020. Houston is followed closely by San Antonio, with a population of approximately 1.5 million people as of 2020.

Texas has a rich and diverse history, with roots that date back to Native American tribes such as the Apache, Comanche, and Karankawa. The state was under Spanish rule until the early 19th century when it became a part of Mexico. Texas gained independence from Mexico in 1836 and was eventually admitted to the United States as the 28th state in 1845.

Over the years, Texas has played an important role in various historical events, including the Civil War, the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, and the NASA space program. Today, Texas is a major hub for various industries, including energy, technology, and healthcare. The state is also known for its unique cultural traditions, such as rodeo, Tex-Mex cuisine, and country music.

Texas has a rich and complex history that spans thousands of years. The state was inhabited by various indigenous tribes for centuries before the arrival of European explorers.

In 1519, Spanish explorer Alonso Alvarez de Pineda mapped the Gulf Coast of Texas. The Spanish established several missions in the region during the 17th and 18th centuries in an attempt to convert the indigenous population to Christianity and expand their territory. In 1821, Mexico gained its independence from Spain and Texas became a part of Mexico.

In the 1820s and 1830s, American settlers began arriving in Texas, attracted by cheap land and the promise of a better life. Tensions between the American settlers and the Mexican government grew, and in 1835, Texas declared its independence from Mexico. The following year, Texas won a decisive victory at the Battle of San Jacinto and became an independent republic.

In 1845, Texas was annexed by the United States and became the 28th state. Texas played a significant role in the Civil War, as it was a major producer of cotton and other agricultural products. After the war, Texas experienced rapid growth and expansion, fueled in part by the discovery of oil in the early 20th century.

Throughout the 20th century, Texas became an important center of industry and innovation. The state played a major role in the development of the aerospace industry, with the establishment of NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston in the 1960s. Texas has also been at the forefront of the energy industry, with vast reserves of oil, natural gas, and coal.

Today, Texas is a vibrant and diverse state with a strong economy and a rich cultural heritage. The state is home to a wide variety of people and cultures, including significant populations of Hispanic, African American, and Native American communities. Texas is known for its cowboy culture, Tex-Mex cuisine, and contributions to music genres such as country, blues, and rock and roll.

Welcome To Texas

Location: Texas, the second largest state in the United States, is located in the South Central region of the country. It shares borders with Oklahoma to the north, Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, New Mexico to the west, and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas to the south.

Area: Texas covers an area of approximately 268,597 square miles (695,662 square kilometers).

Population: As of 2021, the population of Texas was estimated to be around 29 million people, making it the second most populous state in the United States after California.

Capital: Austin is the capital city of Texas.

Major Cities: Some of the largest cities in Texas include Houston, San Antonio, Dallas, Austin, and Fort Worth.

Economy: Texas has a diverse economy that includes industries such as oil and gas, agriculture, technology, aerospace, and biomedical sciences. The state is known for its vast oil reserves, and the energy sector is a major contributor to its economy. Texas also has a strong agricultural industry, with cattle ranching, cotton, and dairy farming being significant components.

Climate: Texas has a varied climate, ranging from humid subtropical in the east to semi-arid in the west. Summers are generally hot and winters are mild, although temperatures can vary greatly depending on the region.

Culture: Texas has a rich cultural history influenced by Native American, Spanish, Mexican, African American, and European settlers. The state’s cultural diversity is reflected in its music, cuisine, and festivals. Texas is known for its barbecue, Tex-Mex cuisine, and country music.

Attractions: Texas offers a wide range of attractions, including the Alamo in San Antonio, the Space Center in Houston, Big Bend National Park, the Texas State Capitol in Austin, and the arts and entertainment scene in Dallas. The state is also home to several professional sports teams, such as the Dallas Cowboys (NFL), Houston Astros (MLB), and San Antonio Spurs (NBA).

Education: Texas has numerous well-known universities and colleges, including the University of Texas System, Texas A&M University, Baylor University, and Rice University.

Transportation: Texas has an extensive transportation network that includes major highways, railroads, airports, and seaports. Major airports in Texas include Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, George Bush Intercontinental Airport in Houston, and Austin-Bergstrom International Airport.

Texas Cities